Which of the following best describes the practice of cultural anthropology?

Cultural anthropology is best described by the study of human social structures and cultural norms because this branch of anthropology aims to understand the ways in which cultures develop, function, and influence human behavior. Cultural anthropologists investigate a wide range of topics, including kinship systems, economic practices, belief systems, and social institutions across various societies, both contemporary and historical.

Through ethnographic research, cultural anthropologists gather detailed insights by observing social interactions, engaging in participant observation, and conducting interviews. This comprehensive approach allows them to explore how cultural norms shape individuals’ identities and community practices, leading to a deeper understanding of human diversity.

While prehistoric human life, urban societies, and the study of language are all significant areas of interest in anthropology, they do not encapsulate the broader scope of cultural anthropology, which encompasses a wide range of human experiences across varied settings, making the identified choice the most accurate representation of the field.