What does the field of gender studies in anthropology focus on?

The focus of gender studies within anthropology is primarily on the roles and identities of different genders. This field examines how gender is constructed, understood, and performed within various cultures. It looks into the social processes that define gender roles and the way these roles intersect with aspects such as culture, society, and individual identity.

Understanding diverse gender identities involves exploring how these identities shape individuals' experiences and societal roles. Gender studies also considers issues such as power dynamics, representation, and the impact of social norms on gender identity.

While the economic implications of gender roles, the political structures surrounding gender issues, and artistic expressions of gender are all important topics related to gender studies, they serve as subfields or extensions of the broader focus on the roles and identities of different genders. Therefore, the emphasis on understanding gender as a social construct in various contexts makes the selected choice the most comprehensive reflection of the subject matter in gender studies within anthropology.