Was H. erectus considered a hunting hominin?

The classification of Homo erectus as a hunting hominin is supported by evidence indicating that they engaged in active hunting behaviors. This species is recognized for its advanced tool-making skills, often attributed to the development of Acheulean tools, which include hand axes and other implements designed for butchering. These tools suggest a capability for processing large game, indicating not just scavenging but intentional hunting strategies.

Fossil evidence points to H. erectus having a diet that was more varied than just fruits and nuts, as they utilized both plant resources and animal protein, which would have necessitated hunting to supplement their diet. Furthermore, their social structures may have included cooperative hunting tactics, which further supports the idea of them being active hunters in their environments.

The distinction of H. erectus from earlier hominins lies in their ability to adapt their foraging strategies, which likely encompassed both hunting and scavenging based on the available resources and environmental conditions. This versatility in their subsistence strategies was key to their survival and successful expansion into diverse habitats.